A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Similar to other stimulant medications, Ritalin has a boxed warning about the risk of misuse and dependence. The active drug in Ritalin, methylphenidate, is a stimulant. They also may recommend tools that can make it easier to open bottles. If you’re having trouble opening medication bottles, ask your pharmacist about putting Ritalin in an easy-open container. If your local pharmacy doesn’t have these options, your doctor or pharmacist might be able to recommend a pharmacy that does. Some pharmacies offer labels with large print, braille, or a code you scan with a smartphone to convert text to speech. You can also talk with your doctor or pharmacist. If you have trouble swallowing capsules or tablets, see this article for tips on how to take this form of medication. Your child should swallow the applesauce mixture right away and should not chew the beads. If your child has trouble swallowing capsules, you can open the capsule and sprinkle the beads on a small amount of cold applesauce. The capsule should be swallowed whole with a glass of liquid. If your child is prescribed Ritalin LA, they take it once per day before breakfast. For example, if you (or your child) take Ritalin before breakfast and lunch, take the drug at these times each day. This helps maintain a steady level of the drug in your body so Ritalin can work effectively. It may be helpful to take Ritalin around the same time(s) of day. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, they’ll advise you to take your last dose before 6 p.m. You take these doses throughout the day, about 30–45 minutes before meals. If your doctor prescribes Ritalin, they may divide your total daily dose into two or three doses. (Extended-release means the drug is long-lasting, releasing slowly into your body over time.) Ritalin is available as Ritalin oral tablet and Ritalin LA extended-release oral capsule. If you and your doctor determine that the medication is safe and effective for you, you’ll likely take it long term. Ritalin and Ritalin LA are meant to be taken as a long-term treatment. The maximum daily dosage of Ritalin is 60 mg. Your child’s doctor may increase their Ritalin dosage by 5–10 mg each week if needed. Your child will take their first 5-mg dose before breakfast and their second 5-mg dose before lunch. The recommended starting dosage of Ritalin for narcolepsy in children ages 6 years and older is the same as for ADHD: 5 mg taken twice per day. The maximum dosage of Ritalin LA is 60 mg taken once per day. Your child’s doctor may increase their dosage by 10 mg each week if needed. The recommended starting dosage of Ritalin LA for ADHD in children ages 6–12 years is 20 mg taken once per day. Your child’s doctor may increase their dosage by 5–10 mg each week if needed. The recommended starting dosage of Ritalin for ADHD is 5 mg taken twice per day. If your child is 13 years or older, they’ll prescribe Ritalin. ![]() If your child is 6–12 years old, your child’s doctor may prescribe Ritalin or Ritalin LA. Your child’s doctor will determine the form and dosage of Ritalin that’s right for your child’s condition. Ritalin LA is approved to treat ADHD in children ages 6–12 years. Ritalin is approved to treat ADHD and narcolepsy in children ages 6 years and older. The recommended starting dosage of Ritalin for narcolepsy in adults is 20–30 mg per day. The recommended starting dosage of Ritalin for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is 20–30 mg per day. Dosage for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Your doctor will determine the best dosage to fit your needs. However, be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. The following information describes dosages that are commonly prescribed or recommended. Your doctor will ultimately prescribe the smallest dosage that provides the desired effect. ![]() Then they’ll adjust it over time to reach the amount that’s right for you. ![]() Typically, your doctor will prescribe a low dosage at the beginning of treatment. Ritalin and Ritalin LA come in the following strengths: Ritalin comes in two forms: oral tablets (Ritalin) and extended-release oral capsule (Ritalin LA). Read on for more details about Ritalin’s dosage for its approved uses.
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